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Photography by Edward C. Robison III

Seven Types of Ambiguity

“The only rule is that there are no rules. Anything is possible . . . . It’s all about risk, deliberate risks.” – Helen Frankenthaler

Frankenthaler developed her “soak-stain” technique by pouring highly thinned paint onto an unprimed canvas laid flat on the floor, a method that allowed the paint to soak into the weave of the fabric, fusing paint and canvas into one. She referred to the areas where paint colors expanded into one another as “well-ordered collisions” which were only partly under her control. This reduced the presence of the artist’s gestures in the painting while emphasizing the nature of canvas (porous) and paint (staining). The result can evoke a giant watercolor, perhaps a result of Frankenthaler’s lifelong passion for swimming and observing the changing surfaces of the sea.

ArtistaHelen Frankenthaler(1928-2011)
Fecha1957
MedioOil on canvas
Dimensiones97 1/2 x 71 1/2 x 2 1/4 in.
Firmadol.r., in red paint: frankenthaler / 57
Marca(s)verso, u.l., label: AMERICAN FEDERATION OF ARTS / 305 EAST 47TH STREET, 10TH FLOOR, NEW YORK, NY 10017 / Color as Field: American Painting, 1950-1975 / Organized by the American Federation of Arts / Helen Frankenthaler, "Seven Types of Ambiguity", 1957 / 11/9/07 - 02/3/08: Denver Art Museum, Denver, CO / 02/29/08 - 05/26/08: Smithsonian American Art Museum, / Washington, DC / 06/20/08 - 09/21/08: Frist Center for the Visual Arts, / Nashville, TN verso, u.l., label: GAGOSIAN GALLERY / 555 WEST 24TH STREET NEW YORK NY 10011 / HELEN FRANKENTHALER / Seven Types of Ambiguity, 1957 / Oil on unprimed canvas / 95 1/2 x 70 1/8 inches / 242.6 x 178.1 cm / (FRANK 1957.0007) verso, u.l., label: the 7 santini / brothers / 44 / MOVING STORAGE SHIPPING PACKING / 4689 verso, u.l., label: steven sloman / fine arts / photography / [logo] / 54 second avenue / new york, n.y. 10003 / negative # / HF-1021-E-11.9.81 / © Copyright by Steven Sloman verso, u.l., label: Columbus 5-4600 / The 7 Santini / Brothers / FAST MOVING / 1158 / 3291 verso, u.l., label: Deutsche Guggenheim Berlin / Unter den Linden 13-15 / 10117 Berlin / LN 14.98 / Ausstellung Helen Frankenthaler: Mountains and Sea und die / Jahre danach 1956 - 1959, 15.10.1998 - 31.1.1999 / Helen Frankenthaler, Seven Types of Ambiguity, 1957 / Oil on unprimed canvas, 242,6 x 178,1 cm / Private Collection / DEUTSCHE BANK & SOLOMON R. GUGGENHEIM FOUNDATION verso, u.l., label: Fundacion Museo Guggenheim Bilbao / Avda. Abandoibarra 2 48001 - Bilbao (Spain) / Phone: 34 4 435 90 00 Fax: 34 4 435 90 30 / LN 14.98 / Artist: Helen Frankenthaler / Title: Seven Types of Ambiguity Date: 1957 / Medium: Oil on unprimed canvas Dimens: 242.6 x 178.1 cm / Ex. Title: After Mountains and Sea: Helen Frankenthaler 1956-59 Dates: 7/06/98 2/09/98 / Venues: [left blank] verso, u.l., label: SOLOMON R. GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM / AFTER MOUNTAINS AND SEA: FRANKENTHALER 1956-59 / January 16 - May 3, 1998 / Loan Numbe: 14.98 / Artist: Helen Frankenthaler / Title: Seven Types of Ambiguity, 1957 / Medium: Oil on unprimed canvas / Dims: 242.6 x 178.1 cm (95 1/2 x 70 1/8) / Lender: Helen Frankenthaler
Inscripción(es)verso, u.l., on stretcher, in black marker: SEVEN TYPES OF AMBIGUITY
Línea de créditoCrystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas, 2015.11
ClasificaciónPainting
ProcedenciaArtist; to Helen Frankenthaler Foundation, New York, NY, 2011; (Gagosian Gallery, New York, NY); purchased by Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, AR, 2015
En exhibiciónNo
Seven Types of Ambig…97.5 × 71.5 in.Standard/Movie Poster40 × 27 in.

This artwork's face covers about 6.5× the area of a standard movie poster.Drawn to the same scale.

Seven Types of Ambiguity by Helen Frankenthaler | Crystal Bridges