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Photography by Edward C. Robison III

Industrial Disease #1 - Silicosis

The close-up of the face in Donato Rico’s print is drawn with sharp, angular lines, emphasizing the subject’s taut skin and skeletal structure. Rico has packed the print with images, tightly surrounding the figure in the central shaft, and projecting the sensation of claustrophobia in a mining tunnel.

The title reiterates the somber feel by identifying his illness. Silicosis is a respiratory disease caused from inhaling silica dust, a naturally forming crystal common in most rocks that becomes airborne in mining processes. The silica dust causes swelling in the lungs, which causes the sufferer to have trouble breathing.

ArtistaDonato Rico(1912-1985)
Fechaca. 1937
MedioWood engraving
Dimensiones7 7/8 x 6 in. (20 x 15.2 cm)
Firmadol.r., in plate: DR l.r., in margin, in pencil: Don Rico
Inscripción(es)l.l., in margin, in pencil: Silicosis l.c., in margin, in pencil: 26/50
Línea de créditoCrystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas, 2012.370
ClasificaciónPrint
ProcedenciaDaniel Lebard, Brussels, Belgium; (Catherine E. Burns, Oakland, CA); purchased by Crystal Bridges Museum of Art, Bentonville, AR, 2012
En exhibiciónNo
Industrial Disease #…7.9 × 6 in.Tennis Ball2.7 in. diameter

This artwork's face covers about 6.5× the area of a tennis ball.Drawn to the same scale.